Good Friday vs. Easter: 3 Things You Need to Know

Jesus Raised From The Dead – The Empty Tomb

Bunnies, eggs, and pastel colors – these are the classic images of Easter. But what does any of this have to do with Jesus and his resurrection? The surprising answer is – not much. So where did the traditions of Easter come from? And why do so many Christians celebrate them?

Debunking the “Easter” Myth

The word “Easter” might evoke images of bunnies, eggs, and springtime celebrations, but its connection to Christianity is surprisingly tenuous. Historians believe it derives from Eostre, an Anglo-Saxon goddess associated with spring and fertility.

While early Christians may have adopted this term to bridge the gap with existing pagan traditions, it obscures the true meaning of this pivotal season for Christians – one focused on the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ.

Palm Sunday: Celebrating a Miracle and Prophesy Fulfilled

Palm Sunday marks Jesus’ triumphant entry into Jerusalem, a pivotal moment just days before his crucifixion. The crowds erupted in celebration, waving palm branches – a tradition reserved for royalty and victorious leaders. But why such a joyous reception?

The answer lies in a remarkable event that occurred shortly before: the raising of Lazarus from the dead (John 11:1-44). This miraculous act sent shockwaves through Jerusalem. The Gospel of John recounts the scene vividly:

“Now a man named Lazarus was sick. He was from Bethany, the village of Mary and her sister Martha. This was the same Mary who poured perfume on the Lord’s feet and wiped them with her hair. Her brother Lazarus was sick. So the sisters sent word to Jesus, ‘Lord, the one you love is sick’” (John 11:1-3).

Jesus, demonstrating his compassion and divine power, traveled to Bethany and raised Lazarus from the dead. John records Jesus’ powerful command:

“He cried with a loud voice, ‘Lazarus, come out!’” (John 11:43).

News of this miracle solidified Jesus’ reputation as the prophesied Messiah in the eyes of many. Palm Sunday, just days later, echoed this sentiment. The crowds’ use of palm branches resonates with Old Testament imagery as well. During the Feast of Tabernacles, palm branches were used to build celebratory booths (Leviticus 23:40). This connection adds another layer, hinting that the crowds recognized Jesus as the fulfillment of long-awaited Messianic prophecies.

The Passover Connection: Jesus, the Sacrificial Lamb

Jesus’ crucifixion and death coincide with the Jewish festival of Passover, a commemoration of the Israelites’ liberation from slavery in Egypt. During Passover, a sacrificial lamb is offered, its blood symbolizing the protection God provided during the tenth plague.

In the New Testament, Jesus is referred to as the “Lamb of God” (John 1:29). His sacrifice on the cross is seen as the ultimate fulfillment of Passover. Just as the blood of the Passover lamb brought salvation to the Israelites, so too does Jesus’ blood provide redemption for all of humanity.

Resurrection Sunday: Victory over Death

Easter Sunday, or more appropriately called Resurrection Sunday, marks the pinnacle of the Christian faith—the miraculous resurrection of Jesus Christ after his death on Good Friday. The Gospels offer detailed accounts of the events surrounding the Resurrection:

  • The Empty Tomb: Early Sunday morning, Mary Magdalene and other women discovered Jesus’ tomb empty (Matthew 28:1-10, Mark 16:1-8, Luke 24:1-12, John 20:1-10).
  • Appearance to Followers: Later that day, the resurrected Jesus appeared to his disciples, offering tangible proof of his triumph over death (Luke 24:13-49, John 20:19-29).

Why “Easter” Doesn’t Fit

While brightly colored eggs and fluffy bunnies hold appeal, these symbols have no connection to Jesus’s sacrifice or his triumphant resurrection. Focusing on these secular elements detracts from the true meaning of this sacred time for Christians.

Conclusion: Reclaiming the True Meaning

While bunnies and eggs hold no relevance to the core tenets of Christianity, Good Friday and Resurrection Sunday embody the foundations of the faith. Celebrating these holy days requires a clear understanding of their origins and profound significance. It’s time to reclaim the true meaning, moving away from pagan associations with “Easter” and towards the biblical depth of Jesus’ sacrifice and ultimate victory.

Get a deeper understanding with Find Scripture

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